Mangarakau Swamp

Australasian Bittern

Sound recordings

Image of a bittern captured with a trail camera.
Image of a bittern captured with a trail camera.

 

In 2015 Friends of Mangarakau,  with the help of Colin O'Donnell and Emma Williams from DOC, set up recording devices to monitor the booms of male Australasian Bitterns. The sound recorders recorded for 2 hours morning and evening for 3 weeks in the peak bittern booming season. Comments on 2015 recordings.

 

The work was repeated on a larger scale in 2016, with additional help from six teams of two volunteers manually recording the bittern booms at dawn and dusk for five days.

 

From these observations the booming signatures could be read and counted and statistical analysis was used to calculate how many birds are likely to inhabit the swamp .

 

We are now confident there were at least eight and possibly as many as twelve male birds present at Mangarakau during the breeding season.


More information

For more details on this elusive bird, including links to some sound files of bittern booming, check these websites:

New Zealand Birds Online.

Dept of Conservation Bittern page


Bittern video

Bittern moving through swamp at Mangarakau captured on trail camera.

Bittern stretching

A bittern stretching upward captured by trail camera

Bittern Painting

Hūrepo or Matuku, Australasian Bittern, (Botaurus poiciloptilus)
Hūrepo or Matuku, Australasian Bittern, (Botaurus poiciloptilus)

A painting from about 1844 of the Australian Bittern by English artist and ornithologist John Gould


Recording analysis

The many hours of sound recordings were listened to and analysed using software which produced an image of the sounds recorded.

 

Computer image of a 'train' of four male bittern booms.
Computer image of a 'train' of four male bittern booms.
Setting up a sound recorder
Setting up a sound recorder

Recorder sites

Location of sound recorders, 2015 and 2016
Location of sound recorders, 2015 and 2016

Bittern statue

FoM committee members admire the new bittern statue skilfully crafted by Will Blackett of La Forge, Takaka..
FoM committee members admire the new bittern statue skilfully crafted by Will Blackett of La Forge, Takaka..